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C62500 Bronze vs. 8021 Aluminum

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
98 to 98.8
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15