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C62500 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
81.8 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0