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C62500 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
58.1 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0