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C62500 Bronze vs. AISI 304N Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 304N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.1 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
420 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
620 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
270 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
98 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
180 to 1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
66.4 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0