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C62500 Bronze vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 314 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
46.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0