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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0214 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0