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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0