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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4558 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0.15 to 0.45
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
39.2 to 47.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0