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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0