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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0