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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
42
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0