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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0