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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.5414 Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5414 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5414 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
250 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
350 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
320 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
96.4 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0