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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.7216 Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7216 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7216 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
290 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
650 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
400 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
430 to 1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
97.2 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0