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C62500 Bronze vs. Grade 28 Titanium

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
1370 to 3100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
47 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.4 to 95.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4