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C62500 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Shear Strength, MPa 410
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0