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C62500 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 29
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2