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C62500 Bronze vs. C24000 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 29
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2