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C62500 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 29
60 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5