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C62500 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 29
54 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5