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C62500 Bronze vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0