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C62500 Bronze vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 29
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0