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C62500 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0