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C63000 Bronze vs. C68800 Brass

Both C63000 bronze and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5