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C63000 Bronze vs. C70260 Copper

Both C63000 bronze and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
18 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5