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C63000 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C63000 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
55
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5