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C63000 Bronze vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C63000 bronze and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3