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C63000 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C63000 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5