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C63020 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
1500 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
15.5 to 17.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
72.3 to 78.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
3.6 to 4.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0