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C63020 Bronze vs. AISI 304N Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 304N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
9.1 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
270 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
98 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
180 to 1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
22 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
66.4 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0