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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS E90C-B9

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
84.4 to 90.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5