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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5