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C63020 Bronze vs. EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
80.4 to 86.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0