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C63020 Bronze vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4852 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
41
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
29.6 to 40.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0