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C63020 Bronze vs. EN 1.5701 Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5701 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5701 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
430 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
15 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
97.2 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0