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C63020 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4