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C63020 Bronze vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4