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C63020 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1005 Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1005 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1005 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
99.5 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0