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C63020 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M30 Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
800 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
75.2 to 80.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0