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C63020 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper

Both C63020 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 600
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2