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C63020 Bronze vs. C19500 Copper

Both C63020 bronze and C19500 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 600
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2