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C63020 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C63020 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2