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C63020 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C63020 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5