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C63020 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C63020 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5