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C63020 Bronze vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Both C63020 bronze and C96400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5