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C63020 Bronze vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
70.5 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0