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C63020 Bronze vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
43.2 to 51.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0