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C63020 Bronze vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
12 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
74 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0