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C63020 Bronze vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0