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C63200 Bronze vs. 7021 Aluminum

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15